McKenna: Going behind the public charge immigration controversy
Aug 15, 2019, 1:39 PM

Army National Guard Pfc. Shamsiyyah Jibo, originally from Nigeria, takes the Oath of Allegiance as she becomes a new U.S. citizen during a naturalization ceremony inside the National September 11 Memorial Museum on July 2, 2019 in New York City, along with 52 others. (Drew Angerer/Getty Images)
(Drew Angerer/Getty Images)
The latest centers on the term “public charge.” It has prompted praise and outrage, and a few lawsuits.
In fact, Washington State Attorney General Bob Ferguson is to the public charge provision.
Former Washington State Attorney General Rob McKenna tells 成人X站 Radio’s Dave Ross that the public charge issue goes back decades and really centers on its definition.
“The includes a provision that bars immigrants from gaining admission to the country or obtaining green cards if they are 鈥榣ikely to at any time to become a public charge,鈥欌 McKenna siad.
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Here鈥檚 the problem with that provision 鈥 it鈥檚 not defined. What does a 鈥減ublic charge鈥 mean? It could be age, or health, or financial status, which could cause a person to seek help from the government and therefore become a public charge.
鈥淏ack in ’99, the Clinton administration 鈥 issued guidance defining a public charge as an individual likely to become 鈥榩rimarily dependent on the government for subsistence as demonstrated by either the receipt of public cash assistance for income maintenance, or institutionalization for long-term care at government expense,鈥” McKenna said.
Benefits such as food stamps or Medicaid were not included in this Clinton-era definition. They are “non-cash” benefits as McKenna explains.
“What the Trump administration wants to do now, in this new rule, is to incorporate non-cash benefits into the definition of public charge for determining which immigrants should be prevented from coming to live here, living primarily on public assistance,鈥 he said.
It鈥檚 important to note that immigrants cannot apply for public assistance when they arrive.
鈥淚 think the rule is five years that you have to be here before you are eligible to apply 鈥 I think progressives and conservatives ought to be able to agree that no matter how they feel about a particular rule, if they don鈥檛 like a rule from the executive branch, the remedy is in the legislative branch.鈥
The meaningful fallout of the public charge controversy goes beyond the political and public debates, however. McKenna argues that the issue can broadly paint a bad picture of immigrants.
鈥淚 think one of the unfortunate aspects of this public charge rule that they are trying to revise is that it creates this impression that immigrants are more likely to depend on government benefits — they are actually not,” McKenna notes. “They are actually more likely than native-born Americans to work. They are no more likely than native-born Americans to use public benefits. In fact, as , the labor participation rate of Hispanic foreign-born high school graduates is about even with white native-born bachelor degree recipients 鈥 at about 72-73 percent. Hispanic foreign-born high school graduates are actually significantly more likely to be working than native-born whites with only a high school education.”
鈥淭urns out, as has been historically true in this country, it was true for your ancestors and mine, too, who came to this country from Europe, these immigrants are hard working on average, and are not a drain in net terms, but are a boon to our economy and our society.”
Listen to Dave Ross weekday mornings from 5-9 a.m. on 成人X站 Radio, 97.3 FM. Subscribe to the podcast here.