NATIONAL NEWS

Lawsuit challenges new restrictions to getting measures on Florida’s election ballot

May 5, 2025, 10:38 AM

FILE - Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis delivers remarks during a news conference in Lake Buena Vista, Fla...

FILE - Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis delivers remarks during a news conference in Lake Buena Vista, Fla., Feb. 22, 2024. (Joe Burbank/Orlando Sentinel via AP, File)
Credit: ASSOCIATED PRESS

(Joe Burbank/Orlando Sentinel via AP, File)

TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (AP) — Progressive advocates have filed a lawsuit in federal court challenging new restrictions on Florida’s process to get citizen-driven initiatives on the ballot before voters.

Florida Decides Healthcare, the campaign to secure a measure on the 2026 ballot to expand Medicaid in the state, is bringing the legal challenge, along with the Southern Poverty Law Center and the Elias Law Group, which frequently represents Democratic groups and candidates.

Sunday’s filing came days after Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis signed the restrictions into law, over the objections of critics who argued the new hurdles would make it prohibitively expensive and effectively impossible for grassroots campaigners to get measures on the ballot.

“This bill is not about improving the ballot initiative process. It attacks the fundamental freedom of Floridians to participate in their own democracy,” said FDH Executive Director Mitch Emerson. “It is a calculated and cowardly attempt by politicians in Tallahassee to rewrite the rules — not to serve the people, but to protect their own power.”

Representatives for Florida Secretary of State Cord Byrd and Attorney General James Uthmeier did not immediately respond to requests for comment from The Associated Press. A spokesperson for DeSantis pointed to the governor’s previous posts on social media, in which he argued that lawmakers should have made the changes sooner.

Under the new law, voters could be charged with a felony if they collect more than 25 signed ballot petitions, other than their own or those of immediate family members, and don’t register with the state as a petition circulator.

Emerson estimates the new law will mean millions of dollars in additional costs for his campaign, the price of complying with new requirements and hiring more paid circulators to make up for volunteers who back out for fear of legal liability.

“Volunteers are second-guessing whether they can legally help. Communities are confused. And that’s exactly what the law was designed to do: to sow confusion and try to shut down engagement before it starts,” he said.

Emerson said FDH had collected about 100,000 signatures to date in its push to bank 880,000 verified petitions ahead of a Feb. 1 deadline.

Florida voters have long been able to use the citizens’ initiative process to bypass the Republican-dominated Legislature and advance progressive policies such as raising the minimum wage, legalizing medical marijuana and restoring the voting rights of people with felony convictions.

Lawmakers argue the new restrictions are needed to reform a process they claim has been tainted by fraud. The state’s GOP-controlled Legislature pushed the changes months after Florida voters supported ballot initiatives to protect abortion rights and legalize recreational marijuana, though the measures fell short of the 60% needed to pass.

“This bill is not an attack on the citizen initiative process,” said co-sponsor state Sen. Don Gaetz, a Panhandle Republican. “It’s an attack on those who have corrupted it.”

The law also restricts who can collect petitions, barring Floridians with felony convictions who haven’t had their voting rights restored, as well as noncitizens and people who don’t reside in the state.

Under the changes, Floridians will have to provide more personal information when filling out a petition, disclosing their driver’s license number, voter ID card number or the last four digits of their Social Security number.

And campaigners will face shorter deadlines to return petitions to local election officials, and stiffer fines if they don’t send them to the correct county.

___ Kate Payne is a corps member for The Associated Press/Report for America Statehouse News Initiative. is a nonprofit national service program that places journalists in local newsrooms to report on undercovered issues.

National News

Nick Saban speaks before President Donald Trump gives a commencement address at the University of A...

Associated Press

Attorney says NCAA deal should resolve judge’s concerns over roster limits, criticizes Saban

An attorney in the $2.8 billion legal case reshaping college sports said Monday he thinks “the agreement we will reach with the NCAA will solve the judge’s concerns” over roster limits that have delayed final approval. Steve Berman, co-lead counsel for the defendants, told The Associated Press that all is on track to file paperwork […]

7 minutes ago

FILE - The Department of Justice seal is seen during a news conference Thursday, Dec. 5, 2024, in M...

Associated Press

Trump administration asks judge to toss suit restricting access to abortion medication

WASHINGTON (AP) — The Trump administration on Monday asked a judge to toss out a lawsuit from three GOP-led states seeking to cut off telehealth access to abortion medication mifepristone. Justice Department attorneys stayed the legal course charted by Biden administration, though they didn’t directly weigh in on the underlying issue of access to the […]

22 minutes ago

A sculler rows down the Charles River near Harvard University, at rear, Tuesday, April 15, 2025, in...

Associated Press

Trump administration says Harvard will receive no new grants until it meets White House demands

WASHINGTON (AP) — Harvard University will receive no new federal grants until it meets a series of demands from President Donald Trump’s administration, the Education Department announced Monday. The action was laid out in a letter to Harvard’s president and amounts to a major escalation of Trump’s battle with the Ivy League school. The administration […]

46 minutes ago

FILE - People walk by the One Franklin Square Building, home of The Washington Post newspaper, in d...

Associated Press

Ann Telnaes, who quit Washington Post in protest, wins Pulitzer for ‘fearlessness’ in commentary

NEW YORK (AP) — A longtime editorial cartoonist for The Washington Post who quit in protest early this year after editors killed her sketch criticizing the Post owner and other media chief executives working to curry favor with Trump has won the Pulitzer Prize for illustrated reporting and commentary. Ann Telnaes won for “delivering piercing […]

1 hour ago

FILE - TK Holdings Inc. headquarters is seen, June 25, 2017, in Auburn Hills, Mich. (AP Photo/Paul ...

Associated Press

Florida jury awards man $3M for defective airbag that caused serious injury during crash

MIAMI (AP) — A South Florida jury has awarded $3 million to a man who was severely injured by a defective airbag in a 2020 crash. Miami-Dade jurors reached a verdict for Jose Hernandez on Thursday, according to court records. He had filed a lawsuit in 2022 against Takata Airbag Tort Compensation Trust Fund, which […]

1 hour ago

FILE - Boston City Council member Tania Fernandes Anderson leaves federal court in Boston after ple...

Associated Press

Boston councilwoman pleads guilty to federal corruption charges in a kickback scheme

BOSTON (AP) — A Boston city councilor on Monday pleaded guilty to federal corruption charges after prosecutors accused her of taking most of an inflated bonus that she paid to a relative who worked for her. Tania Fernandes Anderson pleaded guilty to one count each of wire fraud and theft concerning a program receiving federal […]

1 hour ago

Lawsuit challenges new restrictions to getting measures on Florida’s election ballot