UN expert says Guatemalan prosecutor’s office using criminal law to pursue opponents
May 23, 2025, 4:23 PM
CORRECTS TIME SPENT IN COUNTRY - The UN Special Rapporteur on the independence of judges and lawyers, Margaret Satterthwaite, speaks during a press conference at the end of her two-week visit, in Guatemala City, Friday, May 23, 2025. (AP Photo/Moises Castillo)
Credit: ASSOCIATED PRESS
(AP Photo/Moises Castillo)
GUATEMALA CITY (AP) 鈥� A United Nations expert warned Friday at the conclusion of her two-week visit that Guatemala鈥檚 prosecutor鈥檚 office is increasingly using criminal law against former prosecutors, judges, defense attorneys, journalists and others.
Margaret Satterthwaite, the U.N. Special Rapporteur on the independence of judges and lawyers, traveled the country meeting with judges, lawyers, lawmakers and others, including Guatemala鈥檚 chief prosecutor.
鈥淭he instrumental use of criminal law by the Prosecutor General鈥檚 Office appears to amount to a systematic pattern of intentional and severe deprivation of fundamental rights, targeted at specific groups,鈥� Satterthwaite wrote in her preliminary report. 鈥淭his persecution appears to be intensifying, as those who have sought to end impunity and corruption, defend human rights, or speak out against abuses of power increasingly face digital harassment, threats, and criminal charges.鈥�
The office is led by Consuelo Porras, who has been sanctioned by the United States and other countries and accused of being an obstacle to corruption investigations.
Satterthwaite met with Porras and her staff. They told Satterthwaite that they acted within the law, denied using criminal law to pursue opponents and said they were the real victims of attacks by the executive branch and its allies, the U.N. expert said.
鈥淐riminal charges have been directed at more than 60 justice operators and defense or human rights lawyers,鈥� Satterthwaite said, noting that more than 50 鈥渏ustice operators鈥� have been forced into exile by the prosecutor鈥檚 office.
Porras鈥� office said later that it did not agree with Satterthwaite’s preliminary report, because it did not reflect 鈥渢he complex work that we do, nor the exhaustive information that was provided.鈥�
鈥淲e energetically reject the idea of a 鈥榗riminalization of sectors,'” the office said. 鈥淥ur actions are based on serious, objective investigations that strictly adhere to the Guatemalan legal framework.鈥�
President Bernardo Ar茅valo has tried unsuccessfully to convince Porras to step down. His office did not immediately respond to a request for comment on Satterthwaite鈥檚 observations.
