MYNORTHWEST NEWS

A volcano near Alaska’s largest city could erupt in the coming weeks or months, scientists say

Mar 12, 2025, 6:52 PM | Updated: 8:49 pm

FILE - This image provided by Alaska Volcano Observatory shows the summit of Mount Spurr on Oct. 24...

FILE - This image provided by Alaska Volcano Observatory shows the summit of Mount Spurr on Oct. 24, 2024, in Alaska. (Wyatt Mayo/Alaska Volcano Observatory, U.S. Geological Survey via AP, File)
Credit: ASSOCIATED PRESS

(Wyatt Mayo/Alaska Volcano Observatory, U.S. Geological Survey via AP, File)

ANCHORAGE, Alaska (AP) — A volcano near Alaska’s largest city is showing new signs of unrest, with experts saying the likelihood of an eruption at Mount Spurr in the next few weeks or months has increased.

The Alaska Volcano Observatory said Wednesday that it had measured during recent overflights “significantly elevated volcanic gas emissions,” and said signs indicated an eruption was likely, though not certain, in the weeks or months ahead.

“We expect to see further increases in seismic activity, gas emissions and surface heating prior to an eruption, if one were to occur,” the observatory said in a statement. “Such stronger unrest may provide days to weeks of additional warning.”

What is Mount Spurr?

It is an 11,070-foot (3,374-meter) tall, ice- and snow-covered volcano roughly 80 miles (129 kilometers) northwest of Anchorage.

Mount Spurr is one of 53 volcanoes in Alaska that have been active within the last 250 years. It has two main vents.

When did Mount Spurr last erupt?

The last known eruption from the summit vent was more than 5,000 years ago. The Crater Peak vent, meanwhile, erupted once in 1953 and three times in 1992, according to the observatory. The Crater Peak vent is about 2 miles (3 kilometers) south of the summit.

There have been periods of increased earthquake or other activity since then, including between 2004 and 2006, but no other eruptions. Last October, the observatory raised its alert status for Mount Spurr from green to yellow when an increase in seismic activity became pronounced and a ground deformation was spotted in satellite data.

The most likely outcome of the current unrest would be an eruption or eruptions similar to those in 1953 and 1992, the observatory said.

However, “It is also possible that no eruption occurs and the present activity slowly dies away or that a smaller eruption takes place,” John Power, a geophysicist with the U.S. Geological Survey at the observatory, wrote in an email.

What impacts could an eruption have?

The eruptions during the last century lasted between three and seven hours, produced ash columns that rose more than 50,000 feet (15,240 meters) above sea level and deposited ashfall in south-central Alaska communities, according to the observatory.

In 1992, ashfall of about a quarter-inch in Anchorage prompted residents to stay inside or to wear masks if going outside to avoid breathing ash. The cloud drifted as far as Greenland.

Volcanic ash is angular and sharp and has been used as an industrial abrasive. The powdered rock can cause a jet engine to shut down.

The 1992 eruptions prompted the temporary closures of airports in Anchorage and other communities.

Closing airports can be more than an inconvenience in a state where most communities aren’t connected to Alaska’s main road system. Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport also is among the world’s busiest cargo hubs.

 

MyNorthwest News

Ume the Tapir - 5/12/2025 (Katie G. Cotterill/Point Defiance Zoo & Aquarium) Ume....

Xվ 7 News Staff

‘Spicy’ tapir calf makes debut at Point Defiance Zoo

Visit Point Defiance Zoo to meet the new tapir calf making her exciting public debut this Friday in Tacoma, Washington.

51 minutes ago

FILE - A Boeing 747 with the color scheme of planes used by the Qatari royal family is seen Friday,...

MyNorthwest Staff

Spokane could win from Qatar’s $96B Boeing order

Boeing's significant win may lead to economic benefits for Spokane, marking a positive turn for the region's workforce.

52 minutes ago

tacoma attempted murder...

Frank Sumrall

Tacoma woman wanted for attempted murder after hit-and-run attack

The Tacoma Police Department is asking for the public's help as it searches for a woman accused of attempted murder.

3 hours ago

officer-involved shooting bremerton...

Frank Sumrall

Report of car prowler leads to officer-involved shooting in Bremerton

An officer-involved shooting broke out late Wednesday night in Bremerton, sending one person to the hospital.

4 hours ago

coca-cola strike...

Xվ 7 News Staff, Brooke Griffin, Xվ 7 News, and Madeline Ottilie, Xվ 7 News

No strike for Swire Coca-Cola union employees in Western WA

Union employees at Swire Coca-Cola in western Washington have reached an agreement with their company, preventing a strike.

6 hours ago

rite aid...

Frank Sumrall

Rite Aid is closing 115 stores, here are the 8 shutting down in WA

Rite Aid has revealed which specific stores are planning to close after its most recent bankruptcy filing, including eight locations in Washington.

6 hours ago

A volcano near Alaska’s largest city could erupt in the coming weeks or months, scientists say