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TORONTO (AP) 鈥� Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney lamented Canada鈥檚 lost friendship with the United States as he visited the town that sheltered thousands of stranded American airline passengers after the 9/11 attacks.

Carney’s visit Monday to Gander, Newfoundland on the second day of a national election campaign comes against the backdrop of a trade war and sovereignty threats from U.S. President Donald Trump. Trump鈥檚 almost daily attacks on Canada鈥檚 sovereignty have left Canadians feeling betrayed.

“In this crisis caused by the U.S. president and those who are enabling him, we lament a friendship lost,” Carney said. 鈥淚n Gander Canadians did extraordinary things for Americans when they needed it. Now, we need to do extraordinary things for ourselves.鈥�

Gander to nearly 6,600 airline passengers diverted there when the U.S. government shut down airspace during 9/11.

In a matter of a few hours, the town population 10,000 in 2001 was overwhelmed by 38 planeloads of travelers, yet locals went to work in their kitchens and cleaned up spare rooms to offer space and food to the newcomers.

When more than 200 flights were diverted to Canada following the attacks on the United States, the Canadians shunted the traffic away from Toronto and Montreal to the eastern seaboard.

Obscure, little-used Gander got to relive its glory days as a stopover point for trans-Atlantic aviation before long-distance flights became possible. Built in 1938 in anticipation of the coming world war, it had the world鈥檚 longest runway, and on 9/11 it was the second busiest, taking in 38 flights to Halifax, Nova Scotia鈥檚 47.

Flight crews quickly filled Gander鈥檚 hotels, so passengers were taken to schools, fire stations, church halls. The Canadian military flew in 5,000 cots. Stores donated blankets, coffee machines, barbecue grills. Unable to retrieve their luggage, passengers became dependent on the kindness of strangers, and it came in the shape of clothes, showers, toys, banks of phones to call home free of charge, an arena that became a giant walk-in fridge full of donated food.

Once all the planes had landed or turned back to Europe, Gander鈥檚 air traffic controllers switched to cooking meals in the building nonstop for three days.

On Monday, Carney visited the home of Beulah Cooper, who opened her home and comforted many including Dennis and Hannah O鈥橰ourke, an elderly couple whose New York firefighter son, Kevin, went missing at the World Trade Center and was later confirmed to have died there.

The O鈥橰ourkes remained friends with Cooper long after and went back to Gander, saying they felt eternally indebted.

鈥淢ore than 6,000 passengers. Overnight, the town鈥檚 population almost doubled,” Carney said during a speech to residents. 鈥淵ou showed friendship to people who were fearful. In a crisis, you showed your character. When people needed help, you gave it.”

Carney noted the story of that day became legend, immortalized in the Canadian-made Broadway hit musical 鈥淐ome from Away.鈥�

鈥淚t became yet another example of the unbreakable bond between Canadians and Americans. Because when Americans are in need, Canadians have always shown up,鈥� Carney said.

Carney noted Canadians have always been by Americans’ side whether it was during the Iranian hostage crisis, or more recently during the California wildfires or in Afghanistan, where Canada lost 158 members of the armed forces and seven civilians.

Trump has declared a trade war on his northern neighbor and continues to call for Canada to become the 51st state, a position that has infuriated Canadians. The American president has threatened economic coercion in his annexation threats and suggested the border is a fictional line.

Trump put 25% tariffs on Canada鈥檚 steel and aluminum and is threatening sweeping tariffs on all Canadian products 鈥� as well as all of America鈥檚 trading partners 鈥� on April 2.

Carney said Canadians are over the shock of the betrayal but now have to look out for themselves. He said Canadians and Americans have been traditionally been like brothers.

“But that鈥檚 changed. And it wasn鈥檛 us who did the changing. Unfortunately, President Trump鈥檚 actions have put that kinship under greater strain today than at any point in our storied history,鈥� Carney said.

Carney and his Conservative opponent, Pierre Poilievre, said Trump must respect Canada鈥檚 sovereignty as they kicked off their election campaigns on Sunday. Carney announced a five-week election campaign before the vote on April 28.